Hold tightExperience Jesus

Elders

man sitting in chair at hospital or church talking to someone in blue shirt.
Elders

Matthew Maher

Pastor
Elder
Elders

Mark Emond

Director of Operations
Elder
Elders

John Shirk

Elder
Elders

Norman Johnson

Elder

What Elders Do

The elder’s position is guided by the qualifications as set out in the Scriptures (references below). Simply put, the elders are to be humble servant leaders who oversee and shepherd the congregation. Under God’s authority and His leadership, they are responsible for the final decisions concerning the overall direction, discipline, and doctrine of our church.

[1 Timothy 3:1-7, Titus 1: 5-7, Ephesians 4:11-12, 1 Peter 2:25, 1 Peter 5:1-5, Acts 20:17-28, Philippians 1:1, James 5:14, Acts 11:30, 14:23, 15:2-23, 16:4, 21:18, 1 Timothy 5: 17-19]

Smiling man in suit sitting on couch talking to person in blue shirt at church or hospital.

Overview

Pastor, Elder, Overseer

Other notable titles used interchangeably in Scripture are Pastor (Shepherd), Bishop (Overseer), and Elder. While these titles emphasize different aspects of ministry, they describe the same
office of spiritual leadership.

As demonstrated in Colin Smothers' helpful illustration below, each of these words overlap in various ways with each other.

Church Leadership

Distinctions Between Pastor & Elder

This is a vital office for the health of the church. As such, the character qualifications outlined in Scripture are necessary for those who serve in this role (1 Timothy 3:1-7; Titus 1:5-7).

In the New Testament, the terms pastor (shepherd), elder, and overseer are often used
interchangeably to describe the same office from different perspectives. A pastor shepherds the flock, an elder emphasizes spiritual maturity and leadership, and an overseer highlights the responsibility of oversight and care. Together, these terms describe the work of spiritual leadership within the local church.

While the biblical office is the same, responsibilities may differ according to gifting, availability, and ministry assignment. Some elders labor primarily in preaching and teaching, while others focus more heavily on governance, discipleship, counseling, administration, or oversight. Regardless of these distinctions, all elders share responsibility for the spiritual care and
direction of the church.

Pastor

  • Typically serves in a full-time role
  • Leads day-to-day ministry and operations
  • Focused on teaching, shepherding, and equipping

Elder

  • Often serves in a volunteer capacity
  • Provides spiritual oversight and governance
  • Helps guide the overall direction of the church

Leadership Roles

Elder Responsibilities

As already mentioned, the elders are responsible for the final decisions concerning the overall direction, discipline, and doctrine of our church. They do that by:

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Blue medical gloves for hospital and religious organization use, providing protection and hygiene.

Priests In Prayer

Going before God on behalf of the people and going before the people on behalf of God.

Financial donations for church, hospital, and religious organizations, represented by dollar bills.

Stewards Of Resources

Managing well what God has entrusted to the organization by determining and directing church policy and practice.

Light blue sheep logo with white outline, symbolizing a church or hospital organization emblem.

Shepherds Of The Sheep

Overseeing the flock by feeding, leading, and protecting the church body through duty and doctrine.

Blue silhouette of a head with a heart symbol, representing church and hospital care services.

Counselors Of Care

Offering the balm of the Bible to those in need of biblical perspective.

Holy bible with cross symbol, representing church and religious organization, hospital spiritual guidance literature.

Prophets Of The Book

Teaching and preaching from a biblical worldview; knowing the Word and showing the Word in life and lip.

Gavel and sound block icon in blue hues, symbolizing legal proceedings and courtroom authority.

Principals Of Principle

Carrying out church discipline when warranted and protecting the integrity of the church body.

Who Picks Elders?

Choosing elders begins with praying and seeking God for wisdom and discernment as to who should serve. The office of elder is a high calling and must not be taken lightly by any.

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01

Observe & Serve

First and foremost, elders are called and appointed by God. While this is
harder to determine, it is observed by the individual’s obvious compulsion to serve the body (often as a volunteer and then deacon before nomination of eldership). Eventually they are confirmed by church leadership through observable fruit in ministry, marriage, and family life.

02

Nominate

Upon nomination, the individual responds to the call through several interview
and vetting processes: including questions about their testimony, their working knowledge of the Bible (doctrine and duty), and their private/family life. This will include a formal interview with his wife and multiple elders.

03

Candidate

Once a man has had his qualifications confirmed by the elders, he may enter a
phase of preparation and evaluation for the specific work of eldership. This phase involves intentional mentorship by the current elders, study related to the roles, responsibilities and functions of elders, and participation in elder team meetings. In addition to preparing the candidate, the primary goal is to determine the candidate’s fitness and fit with the team. The time required to complete this phase may vary by individual.

04

Approval

Upon approval and announcement to the church body, the congregation will
have a 2-week window where they can share any critical information or spiritual concerns they may have about the chosen elder (1 Timothy 5:19). These concerns can be submitted in writing to the elder board for investigation and must be substantiated by credible sources and witnesses.

05

Installation

Following the satisfactory completion of all requirements, new elders will
be installed publicly at a worship gathering.

[This above-mentioned process is not an induction into a secret society, and thus, the candidate’s character, conversation, and conduct are of public importance. Again, if a congregant is aware of any disqualifying sin or character flaw in an elder candidate, they are urged to make the matter known to the existing elders within the 2-week window so they can investigate the claim]

FAQs

Find answers to common questions about our elders, their role in the church, and how they help lead and shepherd Landmark Church.

The Bible does not require an elder to be a paid staff member, nor does it prohibit financial support for those serving in eldership when necessary (1 Timothy 5:17-18; 1 Corinthians 9:11). At Landmark, both staff and non-staff men may serve as elders provided they meet the biblical qualifications and can fulfill the responsibilities of the office.

Landmark also recognizes pastors who may have been ordained by other ministries and serve in various pastoral capacities. However, pastoral ordination received elsewhere does not automatically confer governing authority within Landmark Church. Governing eldership at Landmark is determined by the existing elder board through the church's elder evaluation and appointment process.

Men ordained as pastors by Landmark are recognized as elders according to the qualifications and functions described in Scripture. As a general practice, ordination by Landmark includes installation into the office of elder, having already completed the church's elder evaluation, vetting, and approval process.

Service on the governing elder board, including voting authority and legal responsibilities, ordinarily accompanies eldership. However, in certain circumstances, the elder board may determine that a different arrangement is appropriate due to unique ministry, legal, or practical considerations.

Because eldership carries responsibility for the doctrine, direction, and discipline of the church, the final determination of governing eldership rests with the existing plurality of elders. In the case of non-staff elders, they must also have the time and availability necessary to fulfill the oversight responsibilities and meeting requirements established by the elder board.

The Bible does not give a specific number of elders that should serve a given community nor does it specify term limits. Each church body differs and should exercise wisdom in determining how many elders would be sufficient to effectively lead the church, as well as how long. The team of elders at Landmark collectively oversee the affairs of the church and make these determinations.

Yes—our elders are available to pray, offer guidance, and care for members of our church.

Elders are selected based on biblical qualifications, character, and a proven track record of leadership and faithfulness.

Pastors typically serve in full-time ministry, while elders provide broader oversight—though both are held to the same biblical qualifications.

Elders provide spiritual oversight, helping guide the church’s direction, doctrine, and care for the congregation.

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